Feasibility Study

Combining Knowledge for a Fundamental Innovation of Land Use Program

Navigating the Transition: Policy pathways for amplifying Living-as-Nature in land-use practices

Abstract

The anthropocentric exploitation of nature is contributing to a biodiversity crisis. This research project will embrace the “living as nature” concept endorsed by IPBES (the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services) and assess its applicability in Japanese society within the context of land use. Specifically, we will study alternative agricultural and forestry methods, create digital tools for visualizing various nature applications, and analyze European policies for potential adaptation to drive social change in Japan.

Why do this research?

Our planet is in the midst of a biodiversity crisis, largely due to the “anthropocentric use of nature,” where humans prioritize their own interests without regard for the broader ecosystem. This approach disrupts the natural balance, negatively impacting countless organisms.

To forge a sustainable path forward, we are embracing the concept of “living as nature,” championed by IPBES. Drawing from our team’s research experience in studying local communities’ utilization of nature, agriculture, and forestry, we have identified individuals within contemporary Japanese society who embody this ethos. This suggests that “living as nature” is indeed attainable.

Central to this concept is the consideration of not just humans, but also other living beings and the environment when making land use decisions. By conducting research guided by this principle, our aim is to uncover strategies to promote widespread adoption of “living as nature.”

Figure1 The values assessment typology as indicated by the IPBES Value Assessment Report.

Results

What you want to do in the future

In this research project, we are pursuing three main objectives:

1. Validation of Alternative Agricultural and Forestry Practices

Modern agricultural methods have historically prioritized boosting productivity by excluding non-target organisms. However, there is a growing movement toward practices that promote biodiversity. We will thoroughly examine these initiatives, delving into their motivations, values, and innovative land-use strategies. By engaging in discussions with stakeholders, we aim to share their experiences and insights, paving the way for new approaches to land management.

2. Development of Digital Tools to Enhance Understanding of Diverse Nature Uses

Local natural spaces serve various purposes for different individuals. To better understand this diversity of nature uses, we will develop digital tools to visualize and encourage exchange and dialogue. This will enable communities to share perspectives and engage in deeper discussions on sustainable land use practices.

3. Establishment of Comparative Benchmarks through Examination of European Case Studies

The agricultural policies of the European Union strive to strike a balance between biodiversity conservation and agricultural development. By studying European policies and practices, we aim to extract insights relevant to Japan’s societal transformation. This will aid in exploring policy frameworks and approaches for fostering new connections between people and nature.

Through these endeavors, we aspire to move toward a more sustainable future.

Photo1 Fish cradle rice paddies in Shiga Prefecture

Member

FS Principal Investigator

TAMURA Norie

Senior Lecturer, The Graduate School of Project Design

Main Members

OMOTO Reiko  Tottori University
KAMADA Mahito  Tokushima University
SHIGETO Sawako  Graduate School of Project Design
SHINKAI Rika  RIHN
NIWA Hideyuki  Kyoto University of Advanced
Science
HARADA Morihiro  Gifu University
HIRAI Taro  Hirosaki University
MALLEE Hein  Kyoto Prefectural University
MIKI Aturo  Shinshu University
RUPPRECHT, Christoph  Ehime University

Evaluation by an external evaluation committee

Research schedule

2024
FS

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